用岩沙和回收粗聚合物制成的自压缩混凝土的不透性和耐久性
Shiqi Zheng1, Qing Liu2, Fengxia Han2
1College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 9, 2023
概括
岩石沙和回收的粗聚合物增强了自压缩混凝土的耐用性,防止硫酸盐攻击和化物透. 在特定的替换比率下观察到最佳性能,改善孔隙结构和材料密度.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 自压缩混凝土 (SCC) 广泛用于建筑.
- 资源保护推动了可持续的具体替代品的开发.
- 大气流沙 (AS) 和回收粗聚合物 (RCA) 为天然聚合物提供了潜在的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究岩沙回收粗聚合物自压缩混凝土 (ARSCC) 的机械和耐用性.
- 评估不同AS和RCA替换比率对硫酸盐侵蚀和化物透阻力的影响.
- 分析这些替代物对SCC的透性和孔隙结构的影响.
主要方法:
- 准备十个ARSCC组,具有不同的AS (20%,40%,60%) 和RCA (25%,50%,75%) 替换比率.
- 测试硫酸盐耐侵蚀性,化物透性和不透性.
- 使用X射线衍射 (XRD) 和侵入孔径学 (MIP) 分析孔隙结构.
主要成果:
- 在硫酸盐攻击后,A20-R50混合物 (20% AS,50% RCA) 显示出最高的相对动态弹性模量和耐腐蚀性.
- A20-R25混合 (20% AS,25% RCA) 呈现出最高的不透度等级和最低的电流.
- XRD和MIP证实了ARSCC中孔隙结构和密度的改善,特别是在硫酸盐暴露后.
结论:
- 用AS和RCA进行部分替代改善了SCC的硫酸盐耐受性和透性.
- 优化的ARSCC混合物有助于在混凝土行业节约资源和保护环境.
- 这项研究通过有效利用回收材料来支持建筑的可持续增长.
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