关于WC粒子增强FeCoCrNi-矩阵高热合金复合材料的微观结构和特性研究
Chenglin Zhang1, Xian Luo1, Liufang Ma1
1State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 9, 2023
概括
将碳化 (WC) 添加到高合金 (HEA) 基质复合材料中,可以显著提高硬度和强度. 这些WC-HEA复合材料还表现出更好的耐磨性,使其对要求高的应用具有前景.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 高合金 (HEA) 基质复合材料是快速发展的材料.
- 碳化 (WC) 是一种硬陶材料,通常用作强化材料.
研究的目的:
- 研究不同WC含量对FeCoCrNi HEA矩阵复合材料性能的影响.
- 评估这些复合材料的微观结构,机械性能和磨损行为.
主要方法:
- 用火花等离子烧结 (SPS) 制备了FeCoCrNi HEA矩阵复合材料,其中含有10,20和30 wt.%的WC.
- 进行了微结构分析,硬度测试,压力强度测试和干燥摩擦磨损测试.
主要成果:
- 复合材料由FCC矩阵和各种碳化物相组成.
- 硬度增加了71.2%,压力强度增加了112.1%,增加了30%的WC.
- 随着WC含量增加,磨损体积显著减少,达到3.17%的矩阵材料30 wt.%的WC.
结论:
- 添加WC有效地提高了FeCoCrNi HEA矩阵复合材料的机械性能和耐磨性.
- 观察到强度和柔性之间的权衡,在较高的WC含量下,变形率下降.
- WC-HEA复合材料在需要高强度和耐磨性能的应用中显示出潜力.
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