在过重体重的成年人中,抗氧减肥减肥计划期间血胡卜素度的变化
Jadwiga Hamulka1, Agnieszka Sulich1, Magdalena Górnicka1
1Department of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW-WULS), 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.
Nutrients
|December 9, 2023
概括
在体重过重的成年人中,减肥显著提高了血中胡卜素水平,如β-胡卜素和烯. 这种抗氧化剂的改善发生在6周计划期间的饮食变化之外.
科学领域:
- 营养生物化学 营养生物化学
- 肥胖研究的研究.
- 抗氧化剂研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 血中胡卜素度与抗氧化剂防御有关.
- 过重的体重 (EBW) 可能会破坏抗氧化剂状态.
- 胡卜素,包括β-胡卜素,柳科和氨酸/叶绿素,是关键的抗氧化剂.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个为期6周的减肥计划对EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.EBW.
- 为了研究身体组成的变化和胡卜素度之间的关系.
- 了解减肥在调节抗氧化剂状态中的作用.
主要方法:
- 招募了130名EBW成年人;75人完成了为期6周的抗氧肥胖计划.
- 采集的饮食数据使用3天的食物记录和半定量FFQ.
- 测量的人类测量 (BW,WC,FFM) 和身体组成 (FM,SAT,VAT) 参数.
- 分析了血脂质样本和胡卜素度 (β-胡卜素,柳科,黄蛋白/泽亚桑丁).
主要成果:
- 该计划显著减少了体重,腰围,脂肪质量,皮下脂肪组织和内脏脂肪组织.
- 干预后,β-胡卜素,莱科和黄蛋白/泽亚桑丁的平均血度显著增加.
- 超过4公斤的脂肪量减少与β-胡卜素,黄蛋白/泽亚桑丁和总胡卜素的显著增加有关.
- 胡卜素水平的增加与脂肪质量减少相关,不管水果和蔬菜摄入量没有变化.
结论:
- 6周的减肥干预有效地提高了过重的成年人的血胡卜素水平.
- 减少脂肪质量是减肥期间改善胡卜素状况的关键驱动因素.
- 个体反应的变化可能受到性别,高密度胆固醇,体脂百分比和肥胖严重程度的影响.
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