在尼日利亚南部的第三级医疗机构中,青少年发病率模式
Wonodi Woroma1,2, Grace Okari Tamunoiyowuna1,2
1Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
West African journal of medicine
|December 9, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,青少年经常出现诸如发作障碍和呼吸道感染等疾病. 医疗保健机构需要更好的资源来满足这个不断增长的人口的特定健康需求.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年占全球人口的重要和不断增长的部分,特别是在发展中国家.
- 由于机构数据有限和政策实施不足,他们独特的健康需求往往被忽视.
- 在了解青少年发病率模式方面存在严重差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响青少年的各种健康状况.
- 确定参加第三级医疗机构儿科诊所的青少年的发病率模式.
- 为青少年健康政策和资源分配提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项涉及10-17岁青少年的横截面研究.
- 数据收集发生在六个月的时间内 (2022年7月至12月) 在第三级卫生机构的儿科诊所.
- 获得了知情同意和同意,并分析了社会人口统计,临床细节和诊断数据.
主要成果:
- 研究了136名青少年,其中女性占主导地位 (1:1.6比).
- 最常见的投诉包括身体疼痛,和咳.
- 最常见的诊断是发作,呼吸道感染和状细胞病,许多患者需要专业咨询.
结论:
- 参加诊所的青少年主要是患有医学疾病,包括传染病和非传染病.
- 这些发现强调了需要专门的人员和设备来有效管理青少年健康问题.
- 改善医疗保健基础设施对于解决这一人口群体中观察到的特定发病率模式至关重要.
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