用上下和中下电子转移解离质谱法对单克隆抗体的结构分析:第一个十年
Luca Fornelli1, Daniel Ayoub2, Kristina Srzentic3
1Department of Biology, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA. luca.fornelli@ou.edu.
Chimia
|December 9, 2023
概括
质谱学 (MS) 增强了单克隆抗体 (mAbs) 的表征. 新的上下和中下MS策略,特别是使用电子转移解离 (ETD),提高生物治疗分析的效率.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 单克隆抗体 (mAbs) 是治疗严重疾病的关键生物疗法.
- 越来越多的mAb药物需要先进的表征技术.
- 质谱 (MS) 为蛋白质分析提供了高选择性和特异性.
研究的目的:
- 审查基于MS的mAbs.表征的进展.
- 突出过去十年中新战略的发展.
- 专注于利用电子转移解离 (ETD) 的上下和中下MS方法.
主要方法:
- 整合自下而上,自中而上,自上而下和自中而下的MS方法.
- 电子转移解离 (ETD) 用于气相碎片化的应用.
- 开发新的策略,以提高MS的效率,用于mAb分析.
主要成果:
- 在全面的mAb结构表征中提高了效率.
- 开创了基于ETD的新型中下MS方法.
- 开发了将其集成到商业mAb表征软件中的策略.
结论:
- MS,特别是ETD的上下和中下方法,对于mAb的表征至关重要.
- 开发的策略提高了生物治疗分析的效率和范围.
- 这些进步有助于对药物的强有力的质量控制.
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