让澳大利亚老年人参与性健康研究:SHAPE2调查招聘和抽样
Louise Bourchier1, Meredith Temple-Smith2, Jane Hocking1
1Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Sexual health
|December 10, 2023
概括
在线调查可以有效地招募老年人参加性健康研究. 这项研究成功参与了1470名60岁以上的澳大利亚人,证明了在线接触这一人口群体的可行性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 澳大利亚老年人的性健康需求由于在研究中代表性不足,因此人们对其了解甚微.
- 老年人越来越多地上网,但对敏感话题的互联网调查仍然不常见.
- 这项研究通过开发一项在线调查来解决了解老年人性健康的差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索60岁及以上澳大利亚人的性健康需求.
- 描述老年人在线性健康调查的招聘策略和样本特征.
- 评估使用在线方法使老年人参与性健康研究的可行性.
主要方法:
- 采用了分阶段的三阶段招聘策略:组织外展,付费Facebook广告和被动招聘.
- 在线调查共招募了1470名参与者.
- 参与者的人口统计数据与国家人口数据和之前的一项研究进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 该样本包括1470名年龄在60-92岁之间的参与者,性别分布均.
- 招聘来源包括组织/团体 (50.6%) 和Facebook (35.7%).
- 与其他招聘方法相比,Facebook的招聘者更年轻,更有可能工作,并且不太可能住在大城市.
结论:
- 包括组织外展和社交媒体在内的在线招聘方法对于吸引老年人参与性健康研究是有效的.
- 在预算限制范围内获得了多样化和代表性的老年澳大利亚人样本.
- 这项研究表明,老年人愿意参加在线性健康调查.
相关概念视频
02:20Longitudinal Research
12.0K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
12.0K
02:16Surveys
14.8K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.8K
01:29Data Collection II
8.2K
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and...
8.2K
02:12Relationship Formation
40.0K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
40.0K
01:50Cross-Sectional Research
11.3K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
11.3K