探讨猫头诊断的季节性:来自大规模人口研究的证据
Tomas Mastellari1, Chloé Saint-Dizier2, Thomas Fovet1
1Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, F-59000 Lille, France.
Psychiatry research
|December 10, 2023
概括
这项研究揭示了白内障诊断的季节性模式,其中3月和秋季的峰值. 根据相关的精神疾病,季节性不同,特别是情绪障碍,但不是精神分裂症.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 时间生物学 时间生物学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 卡塔托尼亚是一种严重的精神运动综合征,通常与情绪障碍和精神分裂症有关.
- 之前的研究表明,伦敦南部的猫头发作有季节性模式.
- 在主要的精神疾病中记录了季节性变化.
研究的目的:
- 调查法国国家大样本中,对catatonia诊断的季节性模式.
- 基于相关的精神疾病,分析catatonia的季节性趋势.
- 扩大以前关于猫的季节性发现的范围,扩大到更广泛的人口.
主要方法:
- 来自法国大都会医院 (2015-2022) 的6225名被诊断患有白内障的患者记录的分析.
- 应用Cosinor模型来识别季节性诊断模式.
- 对患有情绪障碍和精神分裂症的患者进行了子组分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到一个显著的季节性模式在catatonia诊断,高峰在3月和9月至10月左右.
- 患有情绪障碍的患者在3月和7月呈现了白内障诊断峰值.
- 在被诊断为精神分裂症的患者中,没有发现catatonia的显著季节性模式.
结论:
- 卡塔托尼诊断表现出季节性,特别是在情绪障碍患者中.
- 季节性影响的catatonia发作变化取决于主要的精神病学诊断.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索环境或生物因素驱动猫的季节性.
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