儿童和青少年的精神药理学:未得到满足的需求和机会
Samuele Cortese1, Diane Purper-Ouakil2, Alan Apter3
1Centre for Innovation in Mental Health, School of Psychology, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, and Clinical and Experimental Sciences (CNS and Psychiatry), Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Solent NHS Trust, Southampton, UK; Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone, New York University Child Study Center, New York City, NY, USA; Division of Psychiatry and Applied Psychology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK; DiMePRe-J-Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine-Jonic Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
本文涉及儿科精神药理学的未满足需求和机遇,结合专家和患者的观点,以改善儿童和青少年的心理健康治疗.
科学领域:
- 神经心理药理学神经心理药理学
- 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 心理健康治疗 心理健康治疗
背景情况:
- 精神药物治疗对于儿科精神健康至关重要,但面临着未得到满足的需求和风险.
- 多式联络方法对于儿童和青少年的有效干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 突出并解决儿科精神药理学中未得到满足的需求和机会.
- 整合临床医生,研究人员,生活经验专家和监管机构的观点.
- 讨论当前的证据基础,管道药物和未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 一项来自13个国家的644名参与者的调查,包括临床医生,研究人员和有实践经验的个人.
- 包括来自欧洲神经心理药理学学院 - 儿童和青少年网络的观点.
- 与监管机构进行商,包括来自欧洲药品署的代表.
主要成果:
- 讨论当前心理药物治疗儿科精神障碍的证据.
- 分析正在开发的药物和开发新药的机会.
- 确定未来临床研究和监管框架的优先事项.
结论:
- 通过合作研究和监管创新,有很大的机会推进儿科精神药理学.
- 解决未满足的需求需要采用综合方法,考虑当前的治疗方法,未来的发展和研究方法.
- 整合不同利益相关者的观点对于优化青少年心理健康药物治疗至关重要.
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