瘤护理研究:一个全球视角
Margaret I Fitch1, Margaret Barton-Burke2, Wesley Fong3
1Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Annals of palliative medicine
|December 11, 2023
概括
在20世纪70年代建立的瘤护理在全球范围内显著提升了其证据基础. 未来的努力必须解决展示影响和加强研究基础设施的挑战.
科学领域:
- 瘤学 护理科学 护理科学
- 在癌症护理中的基于证据的实践
背景情况:
- 瘤护理在20世纪70年代出现,专注于管理癌症治疗副作用和心理社会影响.
- 护士专注于整体的患者和家庭护理,包括身体,心理社会和实际管理.
- 该专业协调复杂的护理,并教育患者和家属.
研究的目的:
- 为了说明全球瘤护理的证据基础的增长和发展.
- 突出支持专业的科学研究,出版物和基于证据的实践.
- 确定未来的挑战和发展瘤护理研究的机会.
主要方法:
- 审查科学文献和出版物在瘤护理.
- 对该领域基于证据的实践演变的分析.
- 确定关键的研究领域及其影响.
主要成果:
- 全球范围内观察到支持瘤护理专业的研究证据的稳定增长.
- 证据基础表明,在管理癌症护理的身体和心理社会方面取得了进展.
- 关键研究和出版物反映了该领域日益增长的科学严谨性.
结论:
- 瘤护理的证据基础已大幅增长,支持其科学基础.
- 未来的挑战包括证明护理干预措施的影响和加强研究能力.
- 解决基础设施,资源和多样性的问题对于持续进步至关重要.
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