通过发展由学生主导的社区健康博览会来解决社区健康需求
Jacob Ritchie1, Lauren Tyler1, T J Wenzel1
1University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville.
MedEdPublish (2016)
|December 11, 2023
概括
南卡罗来纳州Dunean的社区健康倡议改善了健康公平和获得护理的机会. 医学学生获得了关于健康的社会决定因素的宝贵见解,培养了同情心和社区参与.
科学领域:
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 南卡罗来纳州格林维尔的Dunean社区表现出严重的健康不平等,包括有限的医疗保健准入,高贫困率和增加的疾病死亡率.
- 这些差异在县,州和国家层面是显而易见的,这表明有针对性的干预措施的急需.
研究的目的:
- 通过促进社区参与和改善获得健康和健康资源的机会,解决Dunean社区的健康不平等问题.
- 建立一个可持续的社区-学术伙伴关系模式,以促进更健康的生活方式,并解决健康的社会决定因素.
主要方法:
- 形成一个由南卡罗来纳大学格林维尔医学院 (UofSC SOMG) 的学生,居民和教师组成的社区参与工作组.
- 开发和实施"根源",一个每月一次的健康活动,包括社区晚餐和各种健康和健康资源.
- 与36个社区机构和学术健康中心合作伙伴合作,提供服务并促进互动.
主要成果:
- 五个"根源事业"活动成功吸引了207名Dunean社区成员.
- 促进了社区成员和合作机构之间的1,237次互动,提供了获得重要资源的机会.
- 证明了社区凝聚力增加和改善对Dunean社区内医疗保健准入的看法.
结论:
- "根本原因"模式成功启动了双向对话,解决社区确定的需求并促进健康转型.
- 参与的医学学生增强了他们对社会和经济挑战的理解,有助于他们作为积极的公民,增加了同情心的发展.
- 该倡议促进了信任的伙伴关系,导致社区健康和福祉的积极变化.
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