在COVID-19患者中的粘性菌根症:帕特纳IGIMS的一项横截面研究
Tajwar Yasmeen1, Nidhi Prasad1, Vikash Kumar1
1Department of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|December 11, 2023
概括
在COVID-19期间,粘膜菌的发生率急剧增加,特别是在糖尿病患者中. 这项研究追踪了结果,揭示了医院出院后六个月死亡率的显著增加.
科学领域:
- 医学真菌学 医学真菌学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19的第二波疫情中,粘膜菌病例迅速增加.
- 关键的促成因素包括失控的糖尿病,皮质类固醇的使用,和重症监护室停留.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19幸存者的社会人口学因素,疾病模式和粘膜菌的治疗结果.
- 评估患者在出院和3个月和6个月的随访后的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究分析了161例先前患有COVID-19感染的粘真菌菌病例.
- 数据从医疗记录中收集,幸存者在出院后进行了跟踪.
- 使用SPSS版本15进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在分析的161例病例中,男性占72%.
- 糖尿病 (71.4%) 和高血压 (29.8%) 是普遍存在的并发症.
- 病例死亡率在离院时为6.8%,在3个月后升至18.6%,在6个月后升至28%.
结论:
- 印度的COVID后粘性菌不成比例地影响了患有失控糖尿病和免疫系统受损的个人.
- 伴随性疾病和时间的流逝显著影响了粘真菌菌病患者的结果.
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