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评估织行业温室气体排放潜力:一项基线研究

Shahid Imran¹, M A Mujtaba¹, Muhammad Manan Zafar¹

¹Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (New Campus), Lahore, 54890, Pakistan.

|December 11, 2023

概括

这项研究量化了亚洲织生产的碳,能源和水足迹. 线阶段对这些环境影响有很大贡献,突出了需要减少的领域.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
工业生态学工业生态学
可持续制造可持续制造可持续制造

背景情况:

全球对织品日益增长的需求需要了解其对环境的影响.
碳足迹 (CFP),能源足迹 (EFP) 和水足迹 (WFP) 是评估可持续性的关键指标.
亚洲在织生产中的重要作用强调了本地化足迹分析的必要性.

研究的目的:

在织品的产品层面开发和应用一个评估CFP,EFP和WFP的框架.
量化亚洲织生产对环境的影响.
为有针对性的减少战略确定织足迹的关键阶段和贡献者.

主要方法:

开发一个全面的方法来计算产品级的CFP,EFP和WFP.
框架的应用,以评估织产品的环境足迹.
分析整个生产生命周期的直接和间接排放,能源消耗 (特别是电力) 和用水量.

主要成果:

总的CFP: 42,624.12 MT CO2e;间接排放比直接排放更为重要.
总EFP:248.38 PJ,其中电力消耗是主要的驱动因素.
总WFP:80.71亿升;线阶段显示出最高的CFP和EFP,由能源消耗驱动.

结论:

线阶段对于减少织生产对环境的整体影响至关重要.
能源消耗,特别是电力,是CFP和EFP的主要贡献者,建议专注于能源效率和可再生能源.
产品级别的足迹数据可以为消费者做出选择,并指导行业努力实现可持续的织制造.

关键词:

我们的碳足迹我们的能源足迹温室气体排放排放量温室气体排放量织工业是织工业的重要组成部分.水的足迹水的足迹

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