在患有基本高血压的患者中,内压力波形
Matheus Martins da Costa1, Ana Luiza Lima Sousa1, Mikaelle Costa Correia1
1Hypertension League-Cardiovascular Section and Health Sciences Post Graduation Program, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, Brazil.
Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
|December 11, 2023
概括
高血压显著增加了内高血压的风险,特别是在65岁以上的女性. 这项研究强调,需要监测高血压患者的内压力,以了解大脑的保护机制.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 基本高血压与脑血管疾病密切相关.
- 这种关联背后的确切机制仍然不太清楚.
- 研究内压力动态,可以了解高血压对神经系统的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估长期基本高血压患者的内压力波形.
- 使用非侵入性脑4护理 (b4c) 设备进行内压力评估.
- 为了确定高血压和内压力异常之间的潜在相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及391名高血压患者的横截面研究.
- 使用测量头骨骨位移的brain4care设备进行非侵入性内压力监测.
- 分析P2/P1比率和时间到峰值 (TTP),以评估内压力和遵守.
主要成果:
- 45.6%的高血压患者表现出内高血压 (ICHT),P2/P1比率≥1.2.2.
- 在32.7%的患者中观察到内合规性障碍.
- 女性 (50.3%) 和65岁以上的个人显示出更高的ICHT患病率.
结论:
- 在长期高血压患者中,内高血压的患病率很高,特别是65岁以上的女性.
- 这些发现强调了评估高血压患者内压力的重要性.
- 这项研究提出了关于大脑自我调节和血管屏障在高血压条件下保护大脑的有效性的问题.
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