逐步培训计划:腹腔镜 suturing 一个新的实践时间表
Hsin-An Chen1,2,3, Shih-Wei Huang4,5,6, Shih-Chiang Shen1,2
1Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Heliyon
|December 11, 2023
概括
这项研究表明,一个逐步的培训计划显著提高了医学生和外科手术学员的腹腔镜接技能. 观察到一个追赶效应,带来实习生.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 腹腔镜外科手术 腹腔镜外科手术
背景情况:
- 腹腔镜手术需要专门的技能,包括精确的 suturing.
- 传统的培训方法可能无法充分为复杂的腹腔镜手术准备学员.
- 在外科教育中,对技能获得的结构化,逐步的方法往往是有益的.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估腹腔镜 suturing 的逐步培训计划的有效性.
- 评估医学学生和外科实习生的学习成果和技能获取.
主要方法:
- 开发了一项逐步的培训计划,将腹腔镜接分解为离散的步骤.
- 参与者包括医学学生,外科实习生和外科医生 (对照组).
- 使用腹腔镜合能力评估工具 (LS-CAT) 和合时间来衡量学习成果.
主要成果:
- 在逐步训练后,接时间和LS-CAT分数都显著改善 (p < 0.01).
- 学生和实习生在两次测试中表现相似,表明有效的技能转移.
- 最初,外科医生表现优于学生和实习生,但在培训后,学生和实习生达到与外科医生相当的技能水平.
结论:
- 逐步培训计划有效地提高了学习者的腹腔镜接技能.
- 观察到"追赶效应",表明该计划能够快速提高技能.
- 这种结构化的方法提供了一种有价值的方法,用于在微创手术中培养外科技能.
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