在连接受伤的脊髓之前,连接研究人员和临床医生
Laura Krisa1,2, Erica Witoslawski2, Linda Jones2
1Department of Physical Therapy, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation
|December 11, 2023
概括
术语上的差异阻碍了脊髓损伤 (SCI) 研究的翻译. 在SCI条款上达成共识可以改善沟通和推进该领域.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 生物医学研究生物医学研究
背景情况:
- 将脊髓损伤 (SCI) 的动物模型的发现转化为人类应用是因为不一致的术语而复杂的.
- 科学家和临床医生如何定义常见术语的差异阻碍了SCI研究和护理的进展.
研究的目的:
- 在SCI研究和临床护理领域使用的关键术语的定义上达成共识.
- 识别和定义对于推进SCI研究和临床实践至关重要的术语.
主要方法:
- 采用了Delphi技术,在SCI专家 (研究人员和临床医生) 之间进行代调查.
- 一个利益相关者重点小组最初确定了术语,随后的调查根据专家的共识改进了定义.
- 为了在术语定义上达成共识,进行了三轮调查.
主要成果:
- 在15个术语上达成共识 (≥80%的协议),包括"解剖学完全脊髓损伤"",功能完全脊髓损伤"",神经调节"",身体炼"",身体康复"",可塑性"",任务特异性"",训练强度"",恢复"",修复"",补偿"",再生"",身体功能"",生理功能"和"慢性".
- 在第二次调查中,共商定了八个术语的定义,在第三次调查中又同意了七个额外的术语.
- 经过三轮的讨论,对三个术语没有达成协议:"急性"",翻译性研究"和"发芽".
结论:
- 多样化的术语是弥合临床前SCI研究和临床应用之间的差距的一个重要障碍.
- 通过标准化定义来促进加强跨学科沟通,对于推进脊髓损伤领域至关重要.
- 需要进一步努力,以达成共识,在剩余的模两可的术语,以改善SCI研究翻译.
相关概念视频
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