智障人士在高等教育中讲授讲座的经验
Silje Mevold1, Leif Inge Johansen1, Rolf Wynn2,3
1Department of Social Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|December 11, 2023
概括
有智力障碍的成年就业者高度重视自主权,积极的关系和工作上的成就. 这些因素对他们的工作满意度和整体幸福感做出了重大贡献.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 职业康复 职业康复 职业康复
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 以前的研究表明,就业与智力障碍的成年人更高的幸福感和生活满意度有关.
- 然而,对于这一群体来说至关重要的特定的工作经验和结果仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查对智力残疾雇员工作经验最重要的关键经验和结果.
- 识别这些人口群体对工作满意度和幸福感的因素.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及采访六名智力障碍者作为讲师工作.
- 探索他们在大学环境中感知到重要的工作经验和成果.
主要成果:
- 参与者强调了三个核心主题:高职位自主,积极的社会关系,成就感和应对新的社会环境.
- 挑战往往通过与同事的协作工作来减轻.
结论:
- 这些发现与自主,关系和能力的心理概念保持一致.
- 这些见解对于制定有效的战略至关重要,以支持智障人士在主流就业中的整合和成功.
更多相关视频
06:16Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
3.8K
10:26Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
Published on: September 11, 2021
4.0K
相关概念视频
01:29Intellectual Disability
56
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
56
01:25Learning Disabilities
149
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
149
02:55Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
90.2K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
90.2K
01:26Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory
819
Memory is one of the most vital higher mental functions of the brain. Memory is closely related to learning because it enables us to retain information and experiences from our past to use them in our present life. It also helps us to remember facts, events, and skills, such as riding a bike or swimming. There are two types of memory — declarative memory, which involves memorizing facts or events, and procedural memory, which enables us to remember how to do something like writing or...
819
01:27Language and Cognition
349
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
349
01:04Social Facilitation
32.0K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
32.0K