尊严和尊重:为什么治疗同意很重要
Jaime Flowers1, Jillian Dawes2
1Department of Human Services and Educational Leadership, School Psychology Program, Stephen F. Austin State University, Nacogdoches, TX 75962 USA.
Behavior analysis in practice
|December 11, 2023
概括
行为分析师需要针对具有语言缺陷的神经多样性客户进行专门的同意程序. 治疗同意需要独特的指导方针,与研究同意不同,以确保客户道德参与.
科学领域:
- 心理学和应用行为分析.
- 神经多样性和伦理研究实践
背景情况:
- 对成年人 (18岁以上) 来说,知情同意是标准的;对于未成年人或保留成年人来说,需要同意.
- 行为分析师经常为具有语言缺陷的神经多样性个体提供服务.
- 现有的同意程序可能对这一群体不够.
研究的目的:
- 在行为分析研究和治疗中概述特定领域的同意程序的必要性.
- 根据研究与治疗的不同目标,区分同意要求.
- 倡导在行为分析中获得治疗同意的独特指南.
主要方法:
- 在行为分析中对同意程序进行文献综述和概念分析.
- 对具有沟通挑战的神经多样性人群的伦理考虑的审查.
- 论证在研究和治疗背景下不同的同意协议.
主要成果:
- 行为分析研究和治疗需要针对语言缺陷的客户量身定制的同意程序.
- 研究和治疗的不同目标需要可适应的同意策略.
- 在行为分析中的治疗同意要求特定的指导方针,与研究同意不同.
结论:
- 对于在行为分析中具有语言缺陷的神经多样性个体,标准的同意程序是不够的.
- 特定领域的同意协议对于行为分析研究和治疗的伦理参与至关重要.
- 治疗同意需要一个独特的框架来满足行为分析客户的特定需求.
相关概念视频
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
4.8K
The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
4.8K
Ethical Issues
972
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
972
Humanistic Therapy
47
Humanistic therapies emphasize personal growth, self-understanding, and the fulfillment of human potential. Rooted in the belief that individuals inherently strive toward self-actualization, these approaches encourage clients to explore their feelings and experiences in a supportive, nonjudgmental environment. Humanistic therapies differ from psychodynamic approaches by focusing on conscious experiences, present circumstances, and the potential for self-improvement rather than past conflicts...
47
Nursing Ethical Principles II
983
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
983
Ethics and Bioethics
1.4K
Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
1.4K
Standards of Care II
656
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
656


