非传染性疾病的综合知识翻译:撒哈拉以南非洲的故事
Nasreen S Jessani1, Peter Delobelle2,3, Bonny Enock Balugaba4
1Stellenbosch University and the Institute of Development Studies, UK.
Annals of global health
|December 11, 2023
概括
综合知识翻译 (ICT) 在撒哈拉以南非洲的先进非传染性疾病干预. 战略通过能力建设,关系,利益相关方参与和多部门参与来加强,特别是在COVID-19期间.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 知识 翻译 翻译
背景情况:
- 非传染性疾病 (NCD) 在撒哈拉以南非洲是一个重大的健康挑战.
- 将有效的研究转化为政策和实践对于解决非传染性疾病至关重要.
- 综合知识翻译 (ICT) 提供了一个研究背景和传播的框架.
研究的目的:
- 展示如何在五个撒哈拉以南非洲国家使用综合知识翻译 (ICT) 来推进制非传染性疾病的干预措施.
- 为了说明ICT策略的适应性和影响,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间.
主要方法:
- 这一观点提出了来自五个撒哈拉以南非洲国家的案例.
- 它强调了ICT原则在现实环境中的应用.
- 叙述的重点是合作伙伴在推进NCD干预的经验.
主要成果:
- 信息和通信技术促进了研究的上下文化和定制,用于NCD预防和管理的政策和实践.
- 关键的成功因素包括有意识的能力建设,真正的关系增强,适应性的利益相关者参与,以及敏捷的多部门参与.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,IKT策略被证明是适应性的,并且在多个情况下的影响被放大.
结论:
- 综合知识翻译 (ICT) 是促进非传染性疾病干预在撒哈拉以南非洲不同环境中的重要策略.
- 持续投资能力建设,强有力的伙伴关系,包容性参与和多部门合作对于有效的ICT至关重要.
- 即使在COVID-19大流行所带来的挑战中,ICT方法也表现出了弹性和提高了有效性.
相关概念视频
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
International Nursing Organizations II
1.0K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.0K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
103
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
103
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
Health Literacy
4.0K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.0K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K


