在全球和内部环境中对大型软件公司的SPI成功因素进行比较研究
Javed Iqbal1, Haris Jibran2, Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh3
1Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
PeerJ. Computer science
|December 11, 2023
概括
本研究确定了使用全球软件开发 (GSD) 和内部方法的大型公司17个常见的软件流程改进 (SPI) 成功因素. 这些因素对于在两种环境中增强SPI至关重要.
科学领域:
- 软件工程 软件工程 软件工程
- 信息系统管理 信息系统管理
背景情况:
- 软件流程改进 (SPI) 对不断发展的软件公司至关重要,无论是使用全球软件开发 (GSD) 还是内部模型.
- 目前关于SPI成功因素的研究主要集中在内部开发上,并忽略了大型公司,特别是在GSD环境中.
- 在了解SPI成功因素方面存在差距,SPI是针对采用GSD和内部开发策略的大型软件公司的成功因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定大型软件公司的关键软件流程改进 (SPI) 成功因素.
- 为了在全球软件开发 (GSD) 和内部开发环境中比较和对比这些因素.
- 在每个发展范式中确定共同的SPI成功因素的相对重要性.
主要方法:
- 进行了两次系统的文献审查,以确定最初的SPI成功因素.
- 进行工业调查,收集关于GSD和大型公司内部环境中SPI成功因素的数据.
- 利用统计分析,包括皮尔森相关性,肯德尔的陶和斯皮尔曼相关性,以比较因素及其影响.
主要成果:
- 确定了17个常见的软件流程改进 (SPI) 成功因素,适用于全球软件开发 (GSD) 和大型公司的内部开发.
- 发现这些共同因素对 SPI 举措作出了重大贡献和加速.
- 统计分析提供了对不同开发环境中这些因素的相对价值的见解.
结论:
- 17个共同因素的核心组件有效地支持大型公司的软件流程改进 (SPI),无论使用全球软件开发 (GSD) 还是内部方法.
- 这些已识别的因素为旨在加强其软件开发流程的组织提供了有价值的框架.
- 进一步的研究可以探索在特定的组织背景下对这些因素的细微应用和优先考虑.
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