关系需求丧:关于负面 (脱) 参与情绪的作用的观察性研究
Davide Pirrone1, Laura Sels1, Lesley Verhofstadt1
1Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 11, 2023
概括
在冲突期间,自主需要丧与愤怒联系在一起,而亲密关系需要丧与悲伤联系在一起. 关系的信念和性别影响了夫妇的这些情绪反应.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 了解情侣冲突动态对于关系健康至关重要.
- 负面情绪和未满足的关系需求 (自主性,相关性) 是冲突的关键组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 调查合作伙伴的负面参与和脱离情绪如何与冲突期间的自主性和相关性需求的丧有关.
- 探索关系信念的调节作用以及这些关联中的潜在性别差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及141对异性恋夫妇的观察性研究.
- 冲突交互任务,其次是视频介导的回忆.
- 自我报告对关系需求,丧和情绪的衡量.
主要成果:
- 自主性的丧与负面的解散情绪 (愤怒,刺激) 相相关.
- 相关性丧与负面的参与情绪 (伤害,悲伤) 相相关.
- 个人对亲属关系的信念调节了亲属关系丧和引人入胜的情绪之间的联系;男性显示了早期引人入胜的情绪和以后的亲属关系丧之间的联系.
结论:
- 在情侣冲突期间,负面情绪和关系需求挫折是相互关联的.
- 关系信念和性别在这些情绪和挫折如何随着时间的推移而展开起作用.
相关概念视频
Horney's Sociocultural Approach
539
Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as...
539
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
43.5K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
43.5K
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
55
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
55
Relationship Formation
40.0K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
40.0K
Naturalistic Observations
15.4K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
15.4K


