为使用机动移动滑板车的用户制定危险分类和危险减轻策略
Duncan Guest1, Georgina Gous2, Andrew Butcher1
1Nottingham Trent University, England.
Accident; analysis and prevention
|December 11, 2023
概括
机动移动滑板车 (MMS) 的使用带来了道路安全风险. 本研究确定了MMS用户在过路时面临的关键危险和策略,为安全培训和环境设计提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 道路交通安全 道路交通安全
- 人类因素 人类因素
- 流动性研究 流动性研究
背景情况:
- 越来越多地使用机动移动性滑板车 (MMS) 给道路安全带来了独特的挑战.
- 现有的安全培训通常优先考虑车辆控制,而不是诸如危险感知等认知技能.
- 了解更高层次的认知技能对于提高MMS安全性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 制定MMS用户在过路时遇到的危险分类.
- 识别MMS用户用来应对这些危险的策略.
- 探索MMS使用对幸福感的影响,并确定使用障碍.
主要方法:
- 与MMS用户进行了一项大规模的问卷调查.
- 收集的数据集中在道路交叉路口的危险感知和战略使用上.
- 包括对优势,缺点和福祉结果的定性探索.
主要成果:
- 为MMS用户确定了一套核心的危险和谈判策略.
- 用户对MMS的体验影响了危险感知和战略选择.
- 发现了对幸福感的重大影响,并确定了MMS使用的障碍.
结论:
- 这些发现对开发针对MMS用户的有针对性的培训干预措施有直接影响.
- 该研究强调,需要对建筑环境进行修改,以提高MMS的安全性.
- 解决已识别的危险和策略可以提高MMS用户,行人和其他道路使用者的安全.
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