一个共振惯性冲击旋转压电电机,基于一个自紧结构
Liangguo He1, Zhikai Wan1, Kun Li1
1School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230009, China.
The Review of scientific instruments
|December 11, 2023
概括
开发了一种具有自结构的新型共振惯性冲击旋转压电电机. 这种创新的设计实现了高效的单向旋转,摩擦较低,结构简单.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 传统的准静电压电机经常遭受高摩擦和复杂的结构.
- 对于各种应用,需要更高效,更简单的压电电机设计.
- 压电器件中的共振操作可以在效率和性能方面提供优势.
研究的目的:
- 设计,组装和测试一个共振惯性冲击旋转压电电机.
- 为了研究一种新型自压压电动机的性能特征.
- 通过模拟和实验分析来验证电机的可行性.
主要方法:
- 压电机的设计使用了COMSOL5.5软件进行结构分析.
- 组装了一个原型电机,其中包含了一个带有振动器的旋转机和一个自机械.
- 进行了实验测试,以确定最佳的工作参数和性能指标.
主要成果:
- 确定最佳工作频率为150Hz,与模拟结果一致.
- 在最佳条件下 (150 Hz,240 Vp-p,7.8 N.mm预负荷),电机达到2.4 rad/s的最大角速度.
- 电机的最大负载能力为27.8N.mm,运动角度分辨率为0.941°.
结论:
- 开发的共振惯性冲击旋转压电电机具有自我紧结构是可行的和有效的.
- 与传统设计相比,共振操作带来了诸如低摩擦和简单结构等优势.
- 原型实现了显著的性能指标,表明了实际应用的潜力.
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