通过慢性游泳训练减少糖摄入量:探索食感变化和中央血管压素机制
Marcone Rodrigues da Silva E Santos1, Milede Hanner Paes1, Renata Cristina Queiroz Silva Bento1
1Research Center in Biological Sciences - NUPEB, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
|December 11, 2023
概括
慢性游泳训练通过降低糖的可口性,减少了老鼠的糖摄入量和偏好. 这种效应涉及血管压素V1受体,不会诱导压力或抑郁行为.
科学领域:
- 行为神经科学 行为神经科学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
背景情况:
- 过度食用糖与慢性疾病有关.
- 身体活动可能会影响味觉和糖摄入量.
研究的目的:
- 调查游泳对糖摄入量和偏好的慢性影响.
- 探索血管压素V1受体在调节运动后糖糖摄入中的作用.
主要方法:
- 雄性Wistar老鼠接受了8周的游泳训练或久坐的生活方式.
- 每周测量糖的摄入量和偏好.
- 使用了味觉反应性测试和V1受体对抗剂治疗.
主要成果:
- 从第3周开始,游泳训练显著减少了糖的摄入量和偏好.
- 糖摄入量没有受到影响,这表明糖对碳水化合物的味道有特定影响.
- 减少糖摄入量与摄入量下降和中性味道反应增加有关,独立于压力或抑郁.
结论:
- 慢性游泳通过改变口感,减少了糖的摄入量和偏好,没有不良的行为影响.
- 中央血管压素V1受体在调解运动诱导的糖消耗减少方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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