在挪威家庭护理中,利益相关者制定了一项预防摔倒的实施战略 - - 一种定性共创的方法
Siv Linnerud1, Linda Aimee Hartford Kvael2, Birgitte Graverholt3
1Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, P.O. Box 4, St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway. sivlinne@oslomet.no.
BMC health services research
|December 11, 2023
概括
这项研究制定了一个由四个组成部分组成的策略,以改善家庭护理中的跌倒预防. 它赋予领导者权力,建立团队,提高提供者能力,并提供实施支持,以更好地采用证据.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 在家庭护理环境中,预防跌倒的证据受限.
- 利益相关者的参与对于定制有效的实施策略至关重要.
- 需要有针对性的策略来改善家庭护理中的跌倒预防.
研究的目的:
- 制定预防跌倒的实施战略.
- 针对家庭护理服务中的医疗保健提供者.
- 加强基于证据的防摔实践的采用.
主要方法:
- 使用五步共同创作过程的探索性定性方法.
- 涉及的研究人员,服务用户和医疗保健提供者.
- 利用研讨会,重点小组和个人采访,通过反射的主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 制定了预防跌倒的四个组成部分的实施战略.
- 组件包括授权领导者,建立实施团队,定制能力提升和提供支持.
- 通过领导力专注,资源配置,多学科团队和指导来运行战略.
结论:
- 进步了解在家庭护理中的实施策略.
- 有效的防摔需要领导层的参与,有能力的提供者和支持性结构.
- 强调综合性方法对于在家庭卫生服务中成功实施的重要性.
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