一个多式A*算法来解决一个智能轮椅陪伴一个人的二维优化问题
概括
这项研究介绍了用于室内导航和人员陪同的智能轮椅系统. 该系统增强了残疾人的社会互动和流动性,减少了护理人员的负担.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 人与计算机的交互
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
背景情况:
- 运动障碍对个人及其照顾者产生重大影响.
- 智能轮椅为恢复流动性提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了辅助机器人的社会互动方面.
研究的目的:
- 在动态的室内环境中开发智能轮椅的自主导航系统.
- 创建一个新的算法,用于动态的人伴奏,以促进社会互动.
- 增强移动障碍者在日常生活中的参与.
主要方法:
- 使用机器人操作系统 (ROS) 开发了一种自动驾驶轮椅.
- 一个多传感器设置 (摄像头,激光扫描仪) 用于定位和人员检测.
- 卡尔曼波器用于跟踪被检测到的个人.
- 开发了一种新的算法,其中包含了吸引力分布和多式联通A*扩展,用于动态伴奏.
主要成果:
- 智能轮椅成功地在室内环境中导航.
- 该系统展示了能够动态地陪同一个被选择的人的能力.
- 伴奏算法考虑了社交互动的线索.
- 该系统使运动期间的社会参与成为可能,减少了手动推进的需要.
结论:
- 开发的智能轮椅系统改善了室内导航和人员陪同能力.
- 这种新的算法促进了社交互动,提高了用户的生活质量.
- 这项技术有可能增加移动障碍者参与日常活动,并减轻护理人员的负担.
更多相关视频
09:46MPI CyberMotion Simulator: Implementation of a Novel Motion Simulator to Investigate Multisensory Path Integration in Three Dimensions
Published on: May 10, 2012
12.7K
06:58A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
Published on: November 6, 2015
9.5K
相关概念视频
Two-Dimensional Force System: Problem Solving
583
Solving problems related to two-dimensional force systems is an essential aspect of mechanics and engineering. By applying the principles of vector analysis and force equilibrium, one can determine the effect of multiple forces acting on an object in a two-dimensional space.
The first step to solving a two-dimensional force system problem is to draw a free-body diagram of the object under consideration. This diagram helps identify all the external forces acting on the object, including their...
The first step to solving a two-dimensional force system problem is to draw a free-body diagram of the object under consideration. This diagram helps identify all the external forces acting on the object, including their...
583
Collisions in Multiple Dimensions: Problem Solving
4.2K
In multiple dimensions, the conservation of momentum applies in each direction independently. Hence, to solve collisions in multiple dimensions, we should write down the momentum conservation in each direction separately. To help understand collisions in multiple dimensions, consider an example.
A small car of mass 1,200 kg traveling east at 60 km/h collides at an intersection with a truck of mass 3,000 kg traveling due north at 40 km/h. The two vehicles are locked together. What is the...
A small car of mass 1,200 kg traveling east at 60 km/h collides at an intersection with a truck of mass 3,000 kg traveling due north at 40 km/h. The two vehicles are locked together. What is the...
4.2K
Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes-Problem Solving
406
Consider a crane whose telescopic boom rotates with an angular velocity of 0.04 rad/s and angular acceleration of 0.02 rad/s2. Along with the rotation, the boom also extends linearly with a uniform speed of 5 m/s. The extension of the boom is measured at point D, which is measured with respect to the fixed point C on the other end of the boom. For the given instant, the distance between points C and D is 60 meters.
Here, in order to determine the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for point...
Here, in order to determine the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for point...
406
Three-Dimensional Force System:Problem Solving
669
A three-dimensional force system refers to a scenario in which three forces act simultaneously in three different directions. This type of problem is commonly encountered in physics and engineering, where it is necessary to calculate the resultant force on the system, which can then be used to predict or analyze the behavior of the object or structure under consideration.
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using...
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using...
669
Rolling Resistance: Problem Solving
340
Rolling resistance, also known as rolling friction, is the force that resists the motion of a rolling object, such as a wheel, tire, or ball, when it moves over a surface. It is caused by the deformation of the object and the surface in contact with each other, as well as other factors like internal friction, hysteresis, and energy losses within the materials. Rolling resistance opposes the object's motion, requiring additional energy to overcome it and maintain movement. In practical...
340
Centroid of a Body: Problem Solving
1.2K
The centroid of a body is a crucial concept in engineering and physics. Finding the centroid of a body can help determine its stability, its balance point, and even its design. In this context, consider a thin wire bent in the form of a quarter circular arc. Polar coordinates are used to calculate the centroid. The wire is first divided into small differential elements of a length equal to the radius multiplied by the differential angle.
The x-coordinates and y-coordinates of each element's...
The x-coordinates and y-coordinates of each element's...
1.2K
