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针对EGFR向的纳米纤维的ROS介导的抗癌作用
Kochurani K Johnson1,2, Pramod Koshy1, Chantal Kopecky3
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Science, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A
|December 12, 2023
概括
用EGF功能化的菌纳米棒对表皮生长因子受体 (EGFR) 的积极向可以提高抗癌药物递送和对肉瘤细胞的有效性. 这一策略改善了细胞吸收和治疗性能.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 通过使用活性受体向策略,可以提高抗癌药物的疗效.
- 皮表皮生长因子受体 (EGFR) 是各种类型的肉瘤的一个关键生物标志物.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究化和EGF功能化的Ceria纳米棒的体外生物医学特性.
- 评估这些纳米棒在肉瘤治疗中的EGFR向效率和治疗效果.
主要方法:
- 合成和表征化和EGF功能化的米纳米棒.
- 在体外受体结合研究以证实EGFR向.
- 在HT-1080纤维素瘤和MRC-5细胞中评估细胞吸收,反应性氧物种 (ROS) 生产和细胞毒性.
- 显微镜技术 (TEM,共聚焦) 用于吸收确认.
主要成果:
- 通过EGFR向,EGF功能化的纳米纤维体表现出HT-1080纤维瘤细胞通过EGFR向增强细胞吸收.
- 与化版本相比,在EGF功能化的纳米中观察到细胞毒性和ROS产量的增加.
- 化纳米最初对健康细胞具有极小的细胞毒性,但在72小时后具有显著的积累诱导毒性.
- 在所有测试时间点上,癌细胞都表现出来自纳米的相当大的细胞毒性.
结论:
- 向EGFR显著增强癌细胞中纳米纤维的吸收,提高治疗性能.
- 用EGF功能化的菌纳米棒显示出作为治疗肉瘤的有效抗癌纳米药物的潜力.
- 纤维细胞催化,细胞碎片和活性部位阻塞之间的平衡影响ROS生成和细胞毒性.
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