社区团体共同设计基于证据的纪录片,以传达尼日利亚巴丘奇州的儿童间隔:一种定性描述性研究
Umaira Ansari1, Khalid Omer1, Yagana Gidado2
1Centro de Investigación de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Acapulco, Mexico.
Community health equity research & policy
|December 12, 2023
概括
文化敏感的沟通策略与尼日利亚社区共同设计,以解决有害的短分娩间隔,当地称为kunika. 这种方法导致了可接受和有用的视频材料用于计划生育讨论.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 在尼日利亚的Bauchi州,短的分娩间隔 (kunika) 被认为是有害的.
- 在这个保守的穆斯林地区,计划生育是一个敏感的话题.
- 当地知识将频繁的性行为,家庭动态和不使用避孕措施确定为kunika的原因.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计关于kunika预防的文化安全沟通材料.
- 开发基于当地知识的材料,用于家庭讨论.
- 为男女创造可接受和有效的沟通工具.
主要方法:
- 社区共同设计小组 (96名男女) 审查了有关kunika原因的当地知识.
- 参与者就可接受的讨论方法和视频故事情节提供了建议.
- 创建了短视频纪录片,试点,并在家庭中进行评估.
主要成果:
- 沟通的重点应该是儿童间隔,而不是家庭规模的限制.
- 可以有效地解决敏感问题.
- 视频材料被设计小组批准,并且被重点小组认为是可以接受/有帮助的.
结论:
- 社区共同设计对于敏感的健康话题是一个可行的方法.
- 文化安全的沟通材料可以开发用于kunika预防.
- 由此产生的视频在Bauchi社区的普通男女中是可以接受的.
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