研究和工程实践关于泥填充的空间特征的研究和工程实践
Wenzhe Gu1,2, Baogui Yang3, Hao Pan3,4
1China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China. guwenzhe@chinacoal.com.
Scientific reports
|December 12, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了在破碎岩石质量中进行流泥回填充的最佳区域. 研究证实了地下填埋对环境友好的废物处理的可行性.
科学领域:
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 河泥回填效率取决于断裂空间特征和孔隙特征.
- 了解空隙分布和泥相互作用对于优化填充作业至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在断裂区域有效地填充流泥的关键区域.
- 为了揭示覆盖破裂区域的回填空间的运动规律.
- 为了澄清泥和goaf空隙之间的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 断裂空间和孔隙特征的理论分析.
- 模拟实验以建模空隙分布和泥运动.
- 在现场进行工业试验,以验证回填技术.
主要成果:
- 建立了一个空洞区空洞比率公式和空洞分布模型.
- 关键的回填区域被确定为自由积累和负载影响区域之间的重叠.
- 孔隙性遵循负对数函数; 填充过程涉及初始流量,垂直上升和水平扩散.
结论:
- 河泥回填是可行的goaf空隙,通过现场实验验证.
- 理论方法和实际应用证实了拟议的回填策略的有效性.
- 这项研究支持通过优化填充来处理环保地处置状物质.
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