基于双序MRI的放射性诺米克图,用于评估乳腺癌中的Ki-67表达
Li Zhang1, Mengyi Shen1, Dingyi Zhang1
1Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
|December 13, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了一种使用双序MRI放射学和临床数据来预测乳腺癌中Ki-67表达的nomogram. 组合模型显示了Ki-67水平的优异预测准确性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 放射学用于预测乳腺癌 (BC) 中的Ki-67,但通常依赖于单个MRI序列.
- 不同的MRI序列对于Ki-67预测具有不同的灵敏度和特异性.
研究的目的:
- 为评估BC中的Ki-67表达开发一个名图.
- 诺米图集成了双序MRI放射性特征和临床特征.
主要方法:
- 对227名患有233个BC病变的女性患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 从显微扩散系数 (ADC) 和动态对比增强MRI (DCE-MRI) 序列中提取了放射性特征.
- 后勤回归和LASSO被用来构建ADC,DCE-MRI和双序MRI (dsMRI) 模型,其次是包含临床因素的诺姆图构造.
主要成果:
- 在试验组中,dSMRI模型显示出比ADC (AUC=0.797) 和DCE-MRI (AUC=0.755) 模型更高的预测效率 (AUC=0.862).
- 纳米图,结合雌激素受体 (ER) 和带淋巴结 (ALN) 转移,实现了0.876.6的AUC.
- 诺米图表的表现优于临床模型 (AUC=0.787) 和放射学模型.
结论:
- 综合dsMRI放射性特征和临床特征的nomogram可以有效地评估乳腺癌中的Ki-67表达.
- 与单个序列放射学或仅仅临床模型相比,这种方法提供了更好的预测准确性.
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