在长期护理设施中为残疾老年人提供护理
Isadora Queiroz Correa Garchet Furtado1, Isabela Silva Cancio Velloso1, Carolina Salles Galdino1
1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|December 13, 2023
概括
照顾残疾老年人需要平衡支持与自主. 专业人士 专业人士
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业
背景情况:
- 长期护理设施 (LTCF) 在为残疾老年人提供整体护理方面面临着挑战.
- 在老年护理中,平衡护理需求与维护自主权是关键的伦理和实际问题.
研究的目的:
- 分析LTCF中提供给残疾老年人护理的性质.
- 了解医疗保健专业人员对这一群体的护理实践和自主权的观点.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性话语分析,利用后结构主义理论框架.
- 来自LTCF的14名医疗保健专业人员 (13名女性,1名男性) 参加了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 专业人士认为,在提供护理和维护残疾老年人的自主权之间存在着微妙的平衡.
- 过度限制自主权的护理实践可能无意中培养老年人之间的依赖.
- 该研究强调了保护性护理和促进自决之间的紧张关系.
结论:
- 照顾残疾老年人的核心挑战在于解决照顾与独立的二分法.
- 实施以老年人为中心的护理至关重要,以确保尊重个性和偏好.
- 未来的研究应该探索在支持性护理框架内增强自主性的策略.
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