人际影响干预的有效性,以增加在护理学生中采取促进健康行为的承诺
Rosa Nury Zambrano Bermeo1, Catalina Estrada González2, Eugenia Del Pilar Herrera Guerra3
1School of Health, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Cali, Colombia.
卫生专业人员的人际影响干预措施显著增加了护理学生对促进健康行为的承诺. 这凸显了诺拉·德 (Nola Pender) 的健康促进模型对于持续健康习惯的实际实用性.
科学领域:
- 促进健康 促进健康
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 促进健康的行为对整体福祉至关重要.
- 卫生专业人员的干预可以影响生活方式的选择.
- 诺拉·德 (Nola Pender) 的健康促进模型为理解健康行为提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 评估人际影响干预对护理学生对促进健康行为的承诺的有效性.
- 将干预的有效性与通常的大学健康计划护理进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及哥伦比亚卡利114名护理学生的准实验性研究.
- 一个实验组接受了人际影响干预,而对照组接受了通常的护理.
- 健康促进生活方式概况II (西班牙语版本) 测量了干预前后生活方式的变化.
主要成果:
- 在实验组和对照组之间发现了统计学上显著的差异 (p = 0.015).
- 这项干预显示了中等效果大小 (科恩的d=0.49).
- 卫生专业人员的人际影响对促进健康行为的承诺产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 人际影响干预在增加护理学生对采用促进健康行为的承诺方面是有效的.
- 这项研究验证了诺拉·德 (Nola Pender) 的健康促进模型的实际应用.
- 对行动计划的承诺增加与持续的促进健康的行为有关.
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