感知中度至强度体力活动作为体重控制策略在行为减肥中的重要性
Marny M Ehmann1, Erica M LaFata1, Hannah C McCausland1
1Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences and Center for Weight Eating and Lifestyle Science (WELL Center) Drexel University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.
Obesity science & practice
|December 13, 2023
概括
那些认为中度至强度体力活动 (MVPA) 对于体重控制很重要的人参与了更多的MVPA,并经历了更大的体重减轻. 这种看法与较少的障碍和更多的运动乐趣有关.
科学领域:
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 肥胖研究的研究.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 适度至强烈的体力活动 (MVPA) 对于体重管理至关重要.
- MVPA的感知重要性与实际参与之间的联系仍未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究探讨了评估MVPA如何影响体重控制行为和结果.
研究的目的:
- 检查MVPPA和MVPPA参与的感知重要性之间的关联.
- 探索与减肥,身体活动 (PA) 的感知障碍和运动乐趣的关系.
- 为了理解长期行为减肥 (BWL) 干预中的这些关联.
主要方法:
- 301名超重/肥胖 (BMI 27-45 kg/m2) 的成年人参加了为期18个月的BWL干预,并进行了18个月的随访.
- 参与者在多个时间点对6种体重控制策略 (包括MVPA) 的重要性进行了排名.
- 目标MVPA (加速度计),体重减轻,PA障碍和运动乐趣被测量.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者始终将MVPA列为首要的体重控制策略.
- 优先考虑MVPA的个人显示出更高的并发MVPA参与度.
- 优先考虑MVPA与更大的随访体重减轻,更少的PA障碍和增加的运动乐趣相关.
结论:
- 感知到MVPA的重要性与增强的MVPA坚持和减肥有关.
- 主观经验和对MVPA的坚持与其感知价值有关.
- 调查结果强调了感知重要性在成功的长期体重管理干预中所扮演的角色.
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