一个基于基督教信仰的Facebook干预在农村社区戒烟 (FAITH-CORE):一个社区参与式发展研究的协议
Pravesh Sharma1, Brianna Tranby2, Celia Kamath3
1Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mayo Clinic, Eau Claire, WI, United States.
这项研究为农村成年人开发了一种基于Facebook的戒烟干预原型. 该干预使用同行支持和基于信仰的信息来改善获得基于证据的戒烟治疗的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康 行为 改变 改变
背景情况:
- 烟草吸烟是美国可预防死亡的主要原因,农村地区的死亡率更高,结果更差.
- 地理挑战和缺乏保险等障碍限制了农村成年人获得戒烟治疗的机会.
- 数字技术为克服这些访问障碍提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发和测试一种创新的干预方案,使用一个受监督的 Facebook 组进行测试.
- 为农村成年吸烟者提供同行支持和基于信仰的戒烟信息.
- 增强现有的基于证据的戒烟治疗 (EBCT) 资源的覆盖范围和利用率.
主要方法:
- 利用了健康行为变化综合理论和基于社区的参与性研究 (CBPR).
- 使用CDC的"前吸烟者建议"活动和基于信仰的整合开发了内容库.
- 对15名农村成年人进行了测试,以评估可行性,接受度和满意度.
主要成果:
- 这项研究将导致未来随机对照试验的干预原型.
- 测试将提供关于招聘可行性和初步干预采用的数据.
- 参与者的反将指导进一步完善干预.
结论:
- 将创建一个由Facebook提供的,基于信仰的,同行支持干预的原型,用于农村成年人戒烟.
- 这项研究对于为农村社区建立自给自足的戒烟计划至关重要.
- 这项干预措施独特地使用了具有文化相关内容的调节社交媒体,旨在鼓励寻求治疗和戒烟.
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