最近在二氧化硫方面的进展释放了用于癌症治疗的纳米平台
Pan He1, Xiaoyue Ren1, Yu Zhang2
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, PR China.
Acta biomaterialia
|December 13, 2023
概括
二氧化硫 (SO2) 气体疗法通过使用纳米平台为SO2捐赠者提供治疗癌症的希望. 这种方法利用SO2作为杆.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 癌症治疗 癌症治疗
背景情况:
- 二氧化硫 (SO2) 被公认为具有重要的病理生理作用的第四种气体传递物.
- 基于SO2的气体治疗正在成为一种新的癌症治疗策略.
- SO2充当谷氨的消费者,诱导反应性氧物种和氧化应激导致癌细胞死亡.
研究的目的:
- 在过去十年中,审查纳米平台在癌症治疗中控制二氧化硫 (SO2) 释放的进展.
- 总结SO2预药物和纳米载体的开发,用于瘤特定的输送.
- 讨论涉及SO2气体治疗和其他癌症治疗方法的组合策略.
主要方法:
- 合成聚和宏分子SO2前药物,形成纳米粒子.
- 开发具有小分子SO2捐赠体 (醇激活,酸敏,光敏) 的刺激响应纳米平台.
- 综合疗法的审查,包括使用光动力学,化疗,光热,声动力学和纳米催化剂方法的SO2气体疗法.
主要成果:
- 纳米平台可以在瘤微环境中控制SO2的释放.
- 聚二氧化预药物显示出克服多药耐药性的潜力.
- 刺激响应的SO2捐赠体和组合疗法证明了瘤抑制的有效性.
结论:
- 纳米平台结合SO2前药物和捐赠者为癌症治疗提供了一个有希望的策略.
- 通过纳米载体控制SO2释放可以增强抗癌效应.
- 对基于SO2的气体疗法的进一步研究有可能克服当前的癌症治疗挑战.
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