在家里治疗创伤:使用远程医疗来进行创伤后应激障碍的简短治疗计划
Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services
|December 14, 2023
概括
对创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 进行简短的远程医疗治疗被证明是可行的和有效的. 参与者在简短的放松,教育和创伤治疗 (BREATHE) 计划后,在PTSD症状,抑郁,焦虑和性方面显著改善.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一个重要的心理健康问题.
- 简短的放松,教育和创伤治疗 (BREATHE) 计划是PTSD的简短干预.
- 之前没有研究过BREATHE通过远程医疗的疗效.
研究的目的:
- 评估通过远程医疗提供的BREATHE计划的可行性和有效性.
- 评估远程医疗 BREATHE 对 PTSD 症状和相关心理结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 实施了一项基于远程医疗的三次短期治疗计划 (BREATHE).
- 参与者 (n=30) 已经确认了PTSD诊断.
- 干预包括呼吸重新训练和对PTSD和创伤的心理教育.
主要成果:
- 在远程医疗计划中观察到较高的治疗保留率.
- 参与者表现出PTSD症状,创伤后认知,抑郁,焦虑和内化耻辱的显著减少.
- 在治疗后和3个月后的随访中,人们注意到弹性增加.
结论:
- BREATHE计划的远程医疗提供是一种可行和有效的方法来治疗患有PTSD的个人.
- 这种方法为获得PTSD心理健康护理提供了一个有希望的途径.
相关概念视频
01:27Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
35
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
35
01:24Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
137
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
137
01:25Interpersonal Psychotherapy
27
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
27
01:26Group Therapy
36
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
36
01:25Cognitive Therapy
153
Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
153
01:28Psychotherapy
107
Psychotherapy is a versatile, nonmedical approach aimed at helping individuals address emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal issues to enhance their overall well-being. It can involve one-on-one sessions, couples counseling, or small group discussions with a therapist. The therapeutic process includes various techniques such as open discussion, interpretation of thoughts and behaviors, active listening, positive reinforcement, and role modeling. Psychotherapy aims to support individuals in...
107