青少年心理健康的基于电话的文字治疗:快速审查
Varun Karnik1,2, Hamish Henderson2, Urooj Raza Khan1
1La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Interactive journal of medical research
|December 14, 2023
概括
基于电话的短信治疗对青少年心理健康有希望,有效地减少了抑郁和焦虑的症状. 这种可访问的数字干预提供了个性化的支持,克服了传统护理的障碍.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
- 电话疗法 (Teletherapy) 是一种远程疗法.
背景情况:
- 青少年精神疾病是一个全球性的问题,通常由耻辱和低健康素养加剧.
- 护理障碍限制了年轻人获得可靠的心理健康服务的机会.
- 基于电话的同步文本治疗为青少年心理健康支持提供了一种新且易于使用的模式.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于电话的短信治疗对青少年心理健康的临床有效性.
- 评估这个数字干预措施对青少年的可用性和可访问性.
- 综合最近关于年轻人同步基于电话的短信治疗的证据.
主要方法:
- 使用主要数据库 (Cochrane CENTRAL,Embase,PubMed,PsycINFO) 进行了快速审查.
- 搜索包括与治疗,短信,电话,青年和心理健康相关的关键词.
- 资格标准集中在青少年 (12-24岁) 的同步基于电话的文字治疗上,在过去5年内发表.
主要成果:
- 七项研究符合纳入标准,偏差风险低.
- 所有包含的试验都显示了心理健康症状的显著减少,特别是抑郁和焦虑.
- 参与者的可用性通常很高,尽管可访问性数据仍然不确定的.
结论:
- 基于电话的短信疗法为青少年心理健康挑战提供了高潜力的干预措施.
- 鼓励对基于文本的电话疗法的进一步研究和改进.
- 这种模式可以帮助克服障碍,并改善青少年获得心理健康护理的机会.
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