促进大学技术转让的评估框架:专注于技术捐助者的观点
Jongyi Hong1, Jeonghwa Cha2, Bilegjargal G3
1Institute for Research & Industry Cooperation, Pusan National University, Geumjeong-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea.
PloS one
|December 14, 2023
概括
本研究引入了一个诊断框架,以提高技术转让率,特别是从大学. 它确定了克服障碍和促进全球竞争力创新的关键成功因素.
科学领域:
- 创新管理 创新管理
- 技术转让研究 技术转移研究
- 高等教育的商业化 高等教育的商业化
背景情况:
- 全球市场需要不断的技术创新来提高竞争力.
- 由于有限的内部开发能力,公司越来越依赖技术转让.
- 韩国的技术转让率很低,特别是从大学到工业的技术转让率很低.
研究的目的:
- 为技术捐助者开发一个诊断框架,专注于大学.
- 识别和解决阻碍学术机构技术转让的障碍.
- 根据捐赠者诊断提出成功技术转让的战略.
主要方法:
- 开发了基于关键成功因素 (CSF) 和平衡成绩卡 (BSC) 的诊断框架.
- 通过大学的案例研究来实施和验证框架.
- 使用BSC方法提取的CSF和绩效指标 (PM).
主要成果:
- 该框架允许对技术转让准备情况进行多维评估.
- 通过对各大学的分数进行比较,可以发现需要改进的具体领域.
- 确定了在不同增长阶段激活技术转让的最佳CSF.
结论:
- 技术捐助者诊断框架对于克服转移障碍至关重要.
- 拟议的框架促进了大学技术转让的战略改进.
- 基于多维诊断的定制策略可以增强技术转让的激活.
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