澳大利亚人在COVID-19期间信任谁:从大流行病反应中吸取教训
Raven August1, Ashleigh Barrett-Young2, Hayley Guiney2
1Student, Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin.
The New Zealand medical journal
|December 14, 2023
概括
在流行病期间,医生和医疗保健提供者是COVID-19建议最值得信赖的来源. 赋予这些专业人员权力对于有效的公共卫生沟通和未来的流行病反应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 对于成功应对流行病而言,公众对权威来源的信任至关重要.
- 了解可靠的信息道对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在新西兰队列中确定最可靠的COVID-19建议来源.
- 为了探索人们对COVID-19建议的信任如何因人口统计学而异.
- 为未来的流行病准备和沟通策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 调查数据采集了来自达尼丁研究 (澳大利亚/新西兰) 的832名参与者 (年龄为48-49岁).
- 评估对特定COVID-19咨询来源的信任.
- 分析了基于性别,社会经济地位 (SES) 和教育的信任差异.
主要成果:
- 医生和医疗保健提供者是最值得信赖的COVID-19建议来源.
- 信任模式在性别,SES和教育水平之间是一致的.
- 更高的SES和正式资格与对机构专家更大的信任有关.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者应该在流行病的早期得到授权,以传播建议.
- 与像医疗保健专业人员和政府这样的可信来源进行合作是必不可少的.
- 调查结果对未来公共卫生危机管理的政策和实践产生影响.
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