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农业工人和农民中的农药安全行为:一个横截面研究

Thant Sin Aye¹, Ann Jirapongsuwan², Sukhontha Siri³

¹Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.

International journal of nursing practice

|December 14, 2023

概括

缅甸的大多数白菜种植者表现出低农药安全行为,导致不良健康影响. 干预措施应针对态度,支持系统和个人防护设备的可用性,以提高农民的安全.

科学领域:

农业健康农业健康
环境健康环境健康
职业安全在职业安全.

背景情况:

不安全的农药使用对农民健康和环境构成风险.
了解农民的行为对于防止农业工人的不良健康结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了调查缅甸卡劳镇的卷心菜种植者对农药安全行为的行为.
在这个人群中识别与农药安全行为相关的因素.

主要方法:

进行了一项涉及195名白菜种植者的横截面研究.
在评估安全行为和影响因素时,使用了 PRECEDE-PROCEDE 模型作为指导.
调查问卷和后勤回归分析被用来识别关联.

主要成果:

显著的大多数 (72.1%) 农民表现出低水平的农药安全行为.
使用个人防护设备,如护目镜和口罩是不常见的.
所有接受调查的农民都报告说,在使用杀虫剂后,他们经历了不良健康影响.
积极的态度,社会支持和获得个人防护设备与更好的安全行为有关.

结论:

调查结果强调需要有针对性的护理干预措施,以提高缅甸农业工人中的农药安全性.
建议制定涉及利益相关者的综合战略,以减少农药暴露和减轻对健康的影响.

关键词:

缅甸缅甸缅甸是一个国家.农业农业农业农业他们的态度和态度.行为行为行为.知识的知识知识的知识.护理护理护理杀虫剂杀虫剂杀虫剂在安全方面,安全是安全的.

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