在创伤中心,与烧伤相关的球体和副外伤
Christopher Bartimote1, Annette K Hoskin2, Clare L Fraser1
1Ophthalmology, The Sydney and Sydney Eye Hospital, Sydney, Australia; Save Sight Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
|December 14, 2023
概括
与烧伤相关的全球创伤的及时管理至关重要. 化学物质暴露显著增加了全球创伤的风险,需要进行彻底的眼部评估,以便及时诊断和治疗.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 与烧伤相关的球体和副外伤可能导致长期并发症.
- 当全球创伤与危及生命的伤害相关时,诊断的延迟是常见的.
研究的目的:
- 增强对与烧伤相关的全球和外创伤的流行病学,急性评估和管理的理解.
- 分析来自澳大利亚悉尼两个主要创伤中心的数据.
主要方法:
- 在2015年1月至2019年12月期间,回顾了2015年1月至2019年12月期间与烧伤相关的地球球和/或副外伤的入院患者的回顾.
- 使用了国际疾病分类,第十次修订的患者识别代码.
- 从医疗记录中提取了有关人口统计,伤害,眼科检查和眼科参与的数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了101名患有球体和/或关节烧伤相关创伤的患者.
- 大多数患者是男性 (76%) 和在家中或工作中受伤 (74%).
- 化学暴露与全球创伤 (100%对72%) 和严重的全球创伤 (54%对32%) 有着强烈的关联.
- 14名患者没有被转诊至眼科,其中2例患者经历了延迟诊断.
结论:
- 球体创伤经常与化学物质暴露有关.
- 在急性环境中对眼睛进行彻底的评估对于诊断全球创伤至关重要.
- 需要进一步研究在缺乏专业烧伤人员的医院管理全球创伤.
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