检查紧急医学期刊关于种族主义的出版物的趋势
Caitlin R Ryus1, David Yang1, Alexandria Brackett2
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
概括
学术紧急医疗期刊在2014年之后更多地发表了关于健康差异和种族主义的文章. 虽然82篇论文涉及健康差异,但只有16篇专注于种族主义,其中大多数出现在2021年.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 学术医学越来越多地谴责种族主义,但很少有研究将种族主义作为一种构造.
- 紧急服务部门为受结构性种族主义影响的弱势群体提供服务.
- 在学术话语中关注种族主义对于解决健康差距至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查突出的紧急医学期刊中健康差异和种族主义的出版频率.
- 分析紧急医疗文献中关于种族主义和健康差异的研究趋势.
主要方法:
- 来自四个美国紧急医学期刊 (2014-2021) 的出版物的描述性分析.
- 搜索策略结合了MeSH术语和关键词,用于"种族主义"和"健康差异".
- 文章是通过PubMed识别的,并进行了包含的审查.
主要成果:
- 从2014年到2021年,四个期刊共发表了6,248篇文章.
- 82篇研究论文集中在健康差异上,而只有16篇专门讨论种族主义.
- 大多数关于种族主义和健康差异的出版物出现在2021年.
结论:
- 关于种族主义的国家话语的增加与有关卫生差异和紧急医疗中的种族主义的出版物增加有关.
- 需要持续监测,以评估这一研究领域的未来趋势.
- 需要进一步调查,以了解这些出版物对健康公平的影响.
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