对日本基因组研究的论进行概念分析
Shibly Shahrier1, Hristina Gaydarska2, Kayo Takashima2
1Teesside University International Business School, Teesside University, Tees Valley, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in genetics
|December 15, 2023
概括
公众对基因组研究的理解落后于科学进步,造成风险. 分析意识,态度和意图 (A-A-I) 可以改善基因组数据的公共沟通策略.
科学领域:
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 20年前人类基因组项目的完成凸显了基因组研究的科学进步与公众理解之间的差距越来越大.
- 基因组学越来越多的临床和社会应用引入了与基因组数据管理和隐私相关的潜在风险.
- 了解公众的看法对于基因组技术的伦理和有效实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查公众对基因组研究的看法,重点关注意识,态度和意图 (A-A-I).
- 分析日本公众对社会福利捐款的调查数据,作为理解基因组学A-A-I的案例研究.
- 提出改进的沟通策略,弥合基因组研究中科学和社会之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 分析日本现有的关于社会福利捐赠的公共调查数据.
- 在受访公众中探索意识,态度和意图 (A-A-I) 组件.
- 应用文化传播框架来解释调查结果.
主要成果:
- 通过调查数据分析,确定了公众对基因组研究的认识,态度和意图的关键方面.
- 强调文化因素对公众对基因组研究和数据使用的看法的影响.
- 证明了A-A-I分析在理解公众对复杂科学进步的反应方面的实用性.
结论:
- 使用A-A-I分析和行为科学,重新构建公众对基因组研究的参与,可以促进更有效的沟通.
- 需要系统的沟通方法来解决基因组学中日益扩大的科学-社会差距.
- 这项研究为科学传播在基因组研究领域的国际对话提供了见解.
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