抑郁和压力与大学生问题性社交媒体使用的潜形状有关
Jingjing Cui1,2, Yang Wang1, Dongyu Liu1
1Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|December 15, 2023
概括
抑郁和压力显著影响大学生问题性的社交媒体使用,导致不同的风险群体. 了解这些模式对于针对有问题的社交媒体使用的有针对性的干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 以前的研究将抑郁症,焦虑和压力与有问题的社交媒体使用联系起来.
- 问题性社交媒体使用对不同小组的具体影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在中国大学生中识别问题性社交媒体使用的潜在子组.
- 检查抑郁,焦虑和压力如何预测这些子组.
主要方法:
- 在955名中国大学生中进行了横截面调查.
- 使用了伯根社交媒体成量表 (BSMAS) 和抑郁,焦虑和压力量表-21 (DASS-21).
- 采用了隐性配置分析 (LPA) 和回归混合模型.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个子组:高风险,中度风险与快乐,中度风险与强迫和低风险.
- 在高风险和低风险组之间发现了与压力有关的显著差异.
- 在快乐和强迫性中度风险组之间观察到显著的差异,关于抑郁症.
结论:
- 问题性的社交媒体使用是异质的.
- 抑郁症与强迫性问题性社交媒体使用有关,而压力与高风险问题性社交媒体使用有关.
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