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来自葡萄牙南部卡斯特罗维尔德特别保护区的蛛动物 (Araneae和Opiliones)

José A Barrientos¹, Carlos E Prieto², Sílvia Pina^3,4

¹c/ Balmes, 181, 3º, 2ª. 08006, Barcelona, Spain c/ Balmes, 181, 3º, 2ª. 08006 Barcelona Spain.

Biodiversity data journal

|December 15, 2023

概括

这项研究对葡萄牙卡斯特罗维尔德特别保护区的蜘蛛进行了清单,确定了71种蜘蛛和2种收获者物种. 它强调了葡萄牙和贝哈地区的新物种记录,强调了保护需求.

科学领域:

动物学动物学
生态生态学生态生态学
保护生物学保护生物学

背景情况:

对葡萄牙的蜘蛛种群的了解有限,需要有针对性的监测计划.
葡萄牙南部贝哈的卡斯特罗维尔德特别保护区 (SPA) 是生物多样性评估的关键地区.
保护蜘蛛的努力需要对物种组成和分布进行全面的清单.

研究的目的:

在卡斯特罗维尔德保护区进行最初的蜘蛛 (蜘蛛和收获者) 清单.
为了记录该保护区内蜘蛛的物种多样性和分布.
为该地区未来的蜘蛛类保护战略提供基线数据.

主要方法:

现场调查于2012年春季在卡斯特罗维尔德保护区内的80个放牧的露天草地进行.
采用系统的采样方法收集了Araneae (蜘蛛) 和Opiliones (收获者) 的标本.
标识标本到物种级别,注意家族和SPA内的发生情况.

主要成果:

共有71种蜘蛛物种和2种收获者物种被确定.
三种蜘蛛物种 (Argenna subnigra,Civizelotes ibericus,Walckenaeria cucullata) 在葡萄牙被新记录.
贝哈地区首次记录了14种蜘蛛和2种收获者物种.

结论:

卡斯特罗维尔德保护区拥有显著的蜘蛛生物多样性,包括新的国家和地区记录.
这些发现强调了卡斯特罗维尔德特区保护区对蜘蛛类动物保护的重要性.
该研究强调需要将该地区纳入更广泛的蜘蛛物多样性保护工作中.

关键词:

阿伦特乔乔州 (Alentejo) 的一个地方.它们是蜘蛛 (Arachnida) 的.生物多样性生物多样性动物主义的动物主义.草原是一片草地.开放的农田开放的农田.开放息地开放息地分类学分类学.

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