胸部X射线报告:对生物学处方服务中的专业护士和实习医生的知识进行比较研究
Awin Mohammed Murad1, Fatima Farman1, Kehinde O Sunmboye2,3
1General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, GBR.
Cureus
|December 15, 2023
概括
专业护士缺乏对解释胸部X射线生物处方的信心,与实习医生不同. 建议加强培训,以提高这些关键技能,以便在风湿病学和其他专业领域照顾患者.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 临床护理 临床护理
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
背景情况:
- 专业护士对于NHS劳动力至关重要,他们拥有先进的技能.
- 在风湿病学中,专业护士有助于及时启动生物疗法.
- 解释胸部X射线图是生物处方工作中的关键步骤.
研究的目的:
- 评估专业护士在解释未报告的胸部X射线图时的信心水平.
- 为了比较专业护士的信心与实习生和非实习生医生在生物处方团队的信心.
- 确定专业护士在射线图解读技能的潜在差距.
主要方法:
- 进行了在线问卷调查,其中包含7个利克尔特等级问题.
- 参与者包括专业护士和医生 (实习生和非实习生) 从风湿病学,皮肤病学和胃肠病学.
- 来自56名受访者的数据使用描述性统计,Kruskal-Wallis和Dunn-Bonferroni测试进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 只有8%的专业护士表示对解释胸部X射线有信心,而受训人员的比例为63%.
- 在专业护士和医生之间的信心水平中发现了统计学上显著的差异 (P=0.001).
- 后期分析证实,专业护士和实习医生之间的信任水平不同.
结论:
- 对于管理生物治疗处方的专业护士来说,胸部X射线解释技能至关重要.
- 在专业护士和医生之间,对放射图解读的信心存在显著的差异.
- 建议包括提供资源,正式培训和教育课程,以提高专业护士的技能.
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