中年期关节痛 新加坡妇女:综合妇女健康计划 (IWHP)
B W X Wong1, Y H Chan2, S Logan1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society
|December 15, 2023
概括
更年期关节痛影响到中年妇女的三分之一,并与阴道干燥,疲劳和肌肉力量低下有关. 了解这些因素可以帮助管理绝经期间的关节疼痛.
科学领域:
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 绝经研究 绝经研究
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
背景情况:
- 关节痛 (关节疼痛) 是绝经期间中年女性经常抱怨的症状,其根本原因尚不清楚.
- 睡眠质量,情绪,肌肉力量和身体表现等因素正在被调查为潜在的贡献者.
- 本研究的重点是了解新加坡妇女更年期关节痛的患病率和风险因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定更年期关节痛在中年新加坡妇女的患病率.
- 为了确定与关节痛相关的因素,包括更年期症状,肌肉力量和身体表现.
- 探索关节痛与社会人口统计学,更年期和与健康相关的变量之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 来自新加坡综合妇女健康计划 (IWHP) 的1120名健康女性 (年龄在45-69岁) 参与了这项研究.
- 关于社会人口统计,更年期状态和健康状况的数据是使用验证的问卷收集的.
- 测量了肌肉强度,身体表现和骨密度,并根据更年期评分表得分定义了关节痛.
主要成果:
- 三分之一的参与者报告了关节痛,绝经后妇女 (71.2%) 的患病率最高.
- 关节痛的独立风险因素包括阴道干燥 (aOR: 2.64) 和身体/精神疲劳 (aOR: 2.83).
- 肌肉力量不足 (aOR: 2.20),肥胖 (aOR: 1.94) 和类风湿性关节炎 (aOR: 7.73) 也与关节痛有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 新加坡妇女中年期的更年期关节痛与特定的更年期症状有关,如阴道干燥和疲劳.
- 减少肌肉力量是导致经历更年期关节痛的可能性的一个重要因素.
- 这些发现强调了解决更年期症状和肌肉健康在管理关节疼痛方面的重要性.
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