关于跨性别和非二进制人的性侵犯经历的描述性数据:背景,行为者的特征和举报行为
Sasha N Canan1,2,3, Jesse Denniston-Lee2,4, Kristen N Jozkowski3,5,6
1Public Health Program, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
LGBT health
|December 15, 2023
概括
变性人和非二进制个体面临的性侵犯率很高,通常是由已知的个人实施的. 报警率很低,大多数幸存者向朋友或治疗师表示信任.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 变性人和非二进制 (跨性别/非二进制) 个人在不成比例的高率上经历性侵犯.
- 对于跨性别/NB社区内性侵犯的背景和报告行为,人们的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 检查美国跨性别和非二进制成年人中性侵犯的流行率,上下文因素和报告行为.
主要方法:
- 在美国对230名跨性别/NB成年人进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 数据收集发生在2016年和2017年的两个时期.
- 该调查评估了性侵犯的发生率,犯罪者的特点,情况和举报行动.
主要成果:
- 80%的参与者报告经历过性侵犯,62%经历过强奸,37%报告重复受害.
- 犯罪者主要是男性 (80%),通常是约会伴侣 (34%) 或熟人 (34%).
- 虽然大多数人向朋友 (64%) 或治疗师 (35%) 报告,但只有6%的人向警察报告;20%的人没有向任何人透露.
结论:
- 性侵犯在跨性别/NB个体中非常普遍,背景因素反映了更广泛的文献,但比例更高.
- 预防和支持服务必须解决袭击率高和警察报告率低的问题.
- 未来的干预措施应该考虑跨/NB社区的独特经验和报告模式.
关键词:
性别多样性性别多样性非二进制的非二进制.强奸 强奸 强奸 强奸 强奸性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯变性人是指变性人,是指变性人.更多相关视频
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