语言流和自闭症:通过单体主义的镜头重新构建当前数据
Alaina Grissom1, Erinn Finke1, Emily Zane2
1Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
概括
这篇评论挑战了在语言流性研究中对自闭症缺陷的一致解释. 这些发现表明,通过单一性学的透视来解释另一种解释,这种理论与神经多样性保持一致.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 自闭症研究经常使用口头流任务来推断词语知识和检索缺陷.
- 以前的研究始终将可变的表现解释为自闭症缺陷的证据.
结论:
- 单论理论为观察到的语言流性任务的性能变化提供了更一致的解释.
- 从支持神经多样性的角度重新构建自闭症研究对于推进临床实践至关重要.
- 这一综述可以作为一个模型,在自闭症研究中摆脱基于缺陷的叙述.
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