让痴呆症患者的护理伙伴参与接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 计划:一个范围审查
Pamela Durepos1, Rachel MacLean1, Nicole Ricketts2
1Faculty of Nursing, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada.
Aging & mental health
|December 15, 2023
概括
对痴呆症护理合作伙伴的接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 参与度通过治疗师领导的,远程的和个性化的项目得到改善. 自主导的,以网络为基础的程序,与治疗师的互动最小,显示出较低的参与度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 是有效的抑郁症和焦虑症的家庭护理伙伴的人生活在痴呆症 (PLWD).
- 对心理健康服务的低参与度是护理合作伙伴的重要障碍.
- 缺乏为PLWD护理伙伴设计ACT计划的具体指导方针,阻碍了有效的干预.
研究的目的:
- 检查护理合作伙伴参与ACT计划的模式.
- 为了确定影响参与ACT干预措施的程序因素,为PLWD护理合作伙伴.
主要方法:
- 按照阿克西和奥马利的框架进行全面的范围审查.
- 在数据库和灰色文献中搜索了涉及PLWD护理合作伙伴的ACT计划初级研究.
- 从包括的10项研究中绘制和综合了数据.
主要成果:
- 在个人交付,远程,治疗师领导或支持的ACT计划中观察到的最高参与率.
- 在自我指导的,基于网络的ACT程序中,与治疗师的互动最小,参与度最低.
- 关键影响因素包括定制,个性化,交付方式,治疗支持和程序持续时间.
结论:
- 通过专注于客户-治疗师关系,可以加强对PLWD护理合作伙伴的ACT计划参与.
- 远程和个人交付模式似乎促进了更高的参与度.
- 未来的研究应该评估ACT计划在这个群体中实施和有效性的最佳实践.
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