斯里兰卡选定的零售药店的环境无菌控制实践:在坎迪地区的一项研究
Tmiuk Tennakoon1, Anoya Thayananthan2
1Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. imalka@ahs.pdn.ac.lk.
International journal of pharmaceutical compounding
|December 15, 2023
概括
为了患者安全,社区药房必须保持环境微生物质量. 这项研究发现,一些药房的不良无菌控制,表面和空气样本的细菌生长显著,表明需要改善卫生措施.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 由于与患者直接接触,维持药房中的微生物质量至关重要.
- 环境表面无菌性依赖于有效的清洁和消毒协议.
- 微生物污染是制药产品腐败的一个关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区药房的卫生做法.
- 为了识别药房空气和表面存在的微生物.
- 评估药房卫生和微生物污染之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项研究,评估选定的药房的清洁和消毒情况.
- 收集和分析空气和表面样本用于微生物隔离和识别.
- 在受控空气流条件下的空气样本中的量化微生物负载.
主要成果:
- 所有药房每天都在进行消毒,但只有20%的药房每天都在清洁设备.
- 确定了33种细菌物种,主要是格拉姆阳性 (31种).
- 在一些药房中发现不良的不育控制,有挑的生物体的生长.
结论:
- 一些社区药房表现出不充分的无菌控制实践.
- 在一些药房环境中,细菌污染,特别是格拉姆阳性菌,很普遍.
- 加强和一致的卫生协议是必要的,以确保药品完整性和患者安全.
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